Mastering Settlement Expansion in Civilization 7: Strategies for Building Your Empire

Building a grand empire in Civilization 7 is not just about brute force and swift military tactics; it requires strategic thinking and understanding the mechanics that govern the establishment of settlements. At the start of your journey, you begin with only your capital settlement in the Antiquity Age. As the storyline progresses, you'll encounter the opportunity to develop your empire by expanding your territories and establishing new settlements, transforming towns into bustling cities that fuel your nation's growth. Through meticulous preparation and an understanding of the different methods of acquiring new settlements, you can assert your dominance and navigate the challenges that lie ahead.
Understanding Settlements in Civilization 7
In Civilization 7, settlements play a crucial role in your empire's success. They serve as the fundamental building blocks of your civilization's infrastructure, offering various benefits such as production capabilities and resource management. Your initial settlement starts as a town, which can later be upgraded to a city. This journey, however, requires patience and effort, as acquiring new settlements is not a straightforward task. Here is an all-encompassing resource detailing the steps for how to increase your settlement count effectively.
The Settler Unit
The primary method for establishing new settlements involves the usage of the Settler unit. This vital unit can be created in your capital early in the game. Upon production, players can choose a spot on the map for establishing a new settlement, guided by previously explored territories. It's essential to select your locations wisely, as the game suggests optimal spots marked by specific icons indicating potential settlement sites.
Exploration and Limitations
While maneuvering the Settler, it's important to be aware of your explored territory. The Settler can only venture into areas you have previously scouted. Additionally, the journey can become perilous, especially over long distances or treacherous terrains, such as water. As your empire develops, the game encourages players to establish settlements in diverse geographic locations, which may pose risks to your Settler units.
Strategic Site Selection

When determining where to place a settlement, remember to prioritize certain environmental characteristics. Ideal locations include proximity to fresh water sources, an abundance of local resources, and flat terrain. Furthermore, it's wise to avoid encroaching too closely on other leaders' territories, as this can sour diplomatic relations.
Becoming a Suzerain
Another avenue for expanding your territory is by becoming a Suzerain of an Independent Village. These villages can be found scattered across the map and may present friendly, neutral, or hostile relations. By interacting with the Independent Village, players can choose to befriend it or engage in conflicts. Successfully befriending an Independent Village is an effective way to increase your settlements without direct military engagement.
The Influence Mechanic
To become a Suzerain, players must accumulate Influence points—170 to be specific—and wait for the village to evolve into a City-State. During this waiting period, additional Influence can expedite the transition. However, be cautious, as other leaders might attempt to claim the Suzerain title before you can.
Incorporating City-States into Your Empire
Once you achieve Suzerain status, you’ll receive the option to incorporate the Independent Village into your empire. This integration takes time but ultimately enriches your civilization by adding a new settlement. As a suggestion, consider utilizing any military units from the City-State before complete incorporation, as they will be lost once the process concludes.
Capturing Enemy Settlements
If diplomacy or influence doesn't yield the desired results, you can opt for a more aggressive approach: capturing enemy towns and cities during wartime. This involves launching assaults on rival leaders' capital settlements while facing their defending forces. After sufficient damage is inflicted, players can seize control of the capital by positioning military units on the tile.
The Decision to Keep or Raze
Upon capturing a settlement, you face a critical decision: to keep or raze it. Retaining the settlement integrates it into your empire but initially places it in a state of unrest due to the recent conflict. Razing allows for temporary ownership but ultimately leads to the settlement’s destruction if unguarded for ten turns, leaving it vulnerable to capture by another leader.
Negotiating for Settlements
Capturing settlements isn’t the only option during wartime; you can also negotiate for their acquisition. Once you've established dominance over an enemy in conflict, you can propose peace and request ownership of specific settlements. This strategy requires timing and tactical foresight, as you can often acquire multiple settlements without forfeiting any of your own.
The Importance of Settlement Limits
As you maintain and expand your settlements, be mindful of the settlement limit imposed by the game. Exceeding this limit causes your existing settlements to suffer declines in happiness. To manage this limit, research new technologies and civics that allow for greater expansion capabilities.
Managing Happiness and Unrest
Settlements that are newly captured often experience unrest, influencing the overall happiness and productivity of your empire. It's essential to implement measures to ease tensions and restore contentment within these territories. Building structures, generating resources, and ensuring the safety of residents can help mitigate negative effects following expansions.
Utilizing Different Strategies
In Civilization 7, each method for acquiring settlements provides its own advantages and disadvantages, requiring players to adjust to the ever-changing environment of the game. Whether you're employing diplomatic negotiations, military conquests, or swift settlings, knowing when and how to use each tactic will significantly impact your civilization's growth.
Conclusion: The Path to Dominance
Mastering the mechanics of acquiring settlements is fundamental to building a successful empire in Civilization 7. As you explore the various strategies outlined, remember to remain flexible and attentive to your surroundings. Balancing expansion with diplomatic interactions and military might will yield the most fruitful results. With determination and a carefully crafted strategy, you can elevate your civilization into a sprawling dominion, leaving a lasting legacy. The world of Civilization 7 awaits your discovery—plan wisely and prosper!